Description
- Shubham Limited is in the business of Fashion Designing. It has received an order to deliver 25,000 jackets custom made for ABC Ltd. The cost estimates for producing the jackets is as under:
- a) Cloth 2500 reams of cloth@ Rs. 4000/- per ream
- b) Threads and other decoration total Rs. 12,50,000•
- c) Labour rate Rs. 500 per hour. Total hours required is 5000 hours
- d) Factory overheads 8,00,000/•
- e) Selling expenses (including delivery charges) 75,000/•
Quote a price per jacket on the following basis:
- Cost Plus 10% margin on cost
- Variable cost + 20% margin
- Target profit of Rs. 200 per jacket. Calculate the PV Ratio at that price.
- Shubham Limited has a good brand following and people arc willing to give up to Rs. 2500 per jacket. Shubham prices it at Rs. 2400 per jacket. What is this strategy called? (10 Marks)
- M/s Priya Industries is in the business ofmanufacturing and selling lubricants. There arc 4 types of products. The information available about each:
|
Pl | P2 | P3 | P4 | Total |
No. of units produced | 1300 | 2000 | 1500 | 1200 | 6000 |
Labour Hours
|
250 | 350 | 200 | 200 | 1000 |
No. of units I packet | 2 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 13 |
Machine Hours | 260 | 450 | 360 | 180 | 1250 |
The total cost incurred is as under:
Fixed Costs | Rs. |
Salaries and Wages | 2500000 |
Supervisor Cost | 75000 |
Factory Overheads | 1000000 |
Packaging costs | 600000 |
Total Costs | 4175000 |
It is assumed that the supervisor spends time in proportion of no.of units produced.
Calculate the cost of each unit of the products under:
- a) Traditional Costing
- b) ABC Costing (10 Marks)
- a) With the following information, prepare the Budgeted Profit for the year for Company XYZ. (5 marks)
4 products (P.Q. R & S) are produced by XYZ Ltd. The labour costs are at Rs. 10 per hour of work. Raw Material used for all products is similar at Rs. 25 per kg. Factory Rent is Rs. 1,00,000 and other Overheads are at Rs. 20,000/-. Prepare a Budgeted Profit and Loss Statement for XYZ Ltd.
Other information is as under:
UoM |
p |
Q |
R |
S |
|
No. of Units | Nos. | 50 | 45 | 80 | 90 |
produced | Rs. Per Unit | 700 | 700 | 900 | 950 |
Labour Hours | Hrs. per unit | 10 | 12 | 8 | 4 |
Raw Material | Kgs. per unit | 6 | 5 | 10 | 12 |